Http Proxy
This document is intended to help the Http service access the Apache ShenYu gateway. The Apache ShenYu gateway uses the Divide plugin to handle Http requests.
Before the connection, start shenyu-admin correctly, start Divide plugin, and add related dependencies on the gateway and Http application client. Refer to the previous Quick start with Http .
For details about client access configuration, see Application Client Access Config .
For details about data synchronization configurations, see Data Synchronization Config .
Add divide plugin in gateway#
- Add the following dependencies to the gateway's
pom.xmlfile:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shenyu</groupId> <artifactId>shenyu-spring-boot-starter-plugin-divide</artifactId> <version>${project.version}</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shenyu</groupId> <artifactId>shenyu-spring-boot-starter-plugin-httpclient</artifactId> <version>${project.version}</version> </dependency>Http request access gateway (for springMvc)#
Please refer this:shenyu-examples-http
SpringBoot
- Add the following dependencies to the
pom.xmlfile in yourHttpservice:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shenyu</groupId> <artifactId>shenyu-spring-boot-starter-client-springmvc</artifactId> <version>${shenyu.version}</version> </dependency>- Add the following configuration to application.yaml:
shenyu: client: registerType: http #zookeeper #etcd #nacos #consul serverLists: http://localhost:9095 #localhost:2181 #http://localhost:2379 #localhost:8848 props: contextPath: /http appName: http port: 8189 nacosNameSpace: ShenyuRegisterCenter- Add the following dependencies to the
SpringMvc
Add the following dependencies to the
pom.xmlfile in yourHttpservice:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shenyu</groupId> <artifactId>shenyu-client-springmvc</artifactId> <version>${shenyu.version}</version> </dependency>Add the following to the XML file defined by your bean :
<bean id ="springMvcClientBeanPostProcessor" class ="org.apache.shenyu.client.springmvc.init.SpringMvcClientBeanPostProcessor"> <constructor-arg ref="shenyuRegisterCenterConfig"/> </bean>
<bean id="shenyuRegisterCenterConfig" class="org.apache.shenyu.register.common.config.ShenyuRegisterCenterConfig"> <property name="registerType" value="http"/> <property name="serverList" value="http://localhost:9095"/> <property name="props"> <map> <entry key="contextPath" value="/your contextPath"/> <entry key="appName" value="your name"/> <entry key="port" value="your port"/> <entry key="isFull" value="false"/> </map> </property> </bean>Add this annotation @ShenyuSpringMvcClient in your controller interface.
You can apply the annotation to class-level in a controller. The name of the path variable is prefix and /** will apply proxy for entire interfaces.
Example(1)
The following indicates that /test/payment, /test/findByUserId will be proxy by the gateway.
@RestController @RequestMapping("/test") @ShenyuSpringMvcClient(path = "/test/**") public class HttpTestController {
@PostMapping("/payment") public UserDTO post(@RequestBody final UserDTO userDTO) { return userDTO; }
@GetMapping("/findByUserId") public UserDTO findByUserId(@RequestParam("userId") final String userId) { UserDTO userDTO = new UserDTO(); userDTO.setUserId(userId); userDTO.setUserName("hello world"); return userDTO; } }Example(2)
The following indicates that /order/save is proxied by the gateway, while /order/findById is not.
@RestController @RequestMapping("/order") @ShenyuSpringMvcClient(path = "/order") public class OrderController {
@PostMapping("/save") @ShenyuSpringMvcClient(path = "/save") public OrderDTO save(@RequestBody final OrderDTO orderDTO) { orderDTO.setName("hello world save order"); return orderDTO; }
@GetMapping("/findById") public OrderDTO findById(@RequestParam("id") final String id) { OrderDTO orderDTO = new OrderDTO(); orderDTO.setId(id); orderDTO.setName("hello world findById"); return orderDTO; } }- Start your project, your service interface is connected to the gateway, go to the
shenyu-adminmanagement system plugin list->HTTP process->Divide, see automatically created selectors and rules.
Http request access gateway(other framework)#
- First, find
divideplugin inshenyu-admin, add selector, and rules, and filter traffic matching. - If you don't know how to configure, please refer to Selector Detailed Explanation.
- You can also develop your customized http-client,refer to multi-language Http client development。
User request#
- Send the request as before, only two points need to notice.
- Firstly, the domain name that requested before in your service, now need to replace with gateway's domain name.
- Secondly,
Apache ShenYuGateway needs a route prefix which comes fromcontextPath, it configured during the integration with gateway, you can change it freely individeplugin ofshenyu-admin, if you are familiar with it.- for example, if you have an
orderservice, and it has an interface, the request url:http://localhost:8080/test/save - Now need to change to:
http://localhost:9195/order/test/save - We can see
localhost:9195is your gateway'sipport,default port number is9195,/orderis yourcontextPathwhich you configured with gateway. - Other parameters doesn't change in request method.
- for example, if you have an
- Then you can visit, very easy and simple.